The thyroid is a small but powerful gland located at the front of the neck, playing a crucial role in regulating metabolism, energy levels, and overall bodily functions. When the thyroid is not functioning properly, it can cause a variety of symptoms that affect health and well-being. However, many people fail to recognize the signs of thyroid dysfunction, which can delay treatment and lead to more serious health issues. Recognizing early warning signs is key to seeking the right help befor...

The thyroid gland, located in the neck, plays a critical role in regulating metabolism and energy. Maintaining thyroid health is crucial, and a balanced diet can support proper thyroid function. For those following an Indian diet, here are some nutritional tips on what to eat and what to avoid for better thyroid health. What to Eat for a Healthy Thyroid? Iodine-Rich Foods Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone production. Sources include: Seafood: Mackerel, sardines, tuna. I...

Hypothyroidism: An Underactive Thyroid:Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland does not secrete sufficient levels of thyroid hormones, mainly thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). It reduces metabolic activities, influencing many organs and systems. Causes for the Condition Autoimmune Disorders: Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most frequent cause, where the immune system targets the thyroid gland. Iodine Deficiency: Low iodine intake results in reduced hormone secretion.&n...

Overview of Pituitary Hormone Disorders:Disorders of the pituitary gland result from the gland's excessive or insufficient production of a particular hormone. Such imbalances are brought about by tumors, genetics, infections, head injuries, or autoimmune disorders. Depending on the type of disorder, the symptoms may be quite varied, involving various organs and body systems. Common Pituitary Hormone Disorders  1. Acromegaly and Growth Hormone Deficiency Acromegaly results fro...

What is Cushing's Syndrome?Cushing's syndrome is a hormonal disorder resulting from chronic exposure to excess cortisol levels. The condition can occur through endogenous causes, including an overactive adrenal gland or pituitary tumor (Cushing's disease) or exogenous sources, mostly from chronic corticosteroid medication. Cortisol, which is a steroid hormone released by the adrenal glands, is significant in the regulation of metabolism, immune function, and adaptation to stress. However, levels...

Thyroid cancer, although relatively rare in comparison to other cancers, has been increasing in incidence over the past few decades. It originates from the thyroid gland, an important endocrine organ that controls metabolism by producing hormones. Most thyroid cancers are slow-growing and easily curable, but some aggressive forms need specialised treatment. It is important to know the types, risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment of thyroid cancer for proper management. Types of Thyroid Can...