Expert Parathyroid Tumor Treatment in Chennai

A labeled medical illustration showing the thyroid gland from the front and back views, highlighting the location of the parathyroid glands on the back view

Parathyroid tumors are abnormal growths in the parathyroid glands, critical regulators of calcium in your body. While most are benign adenomas, some atypical cases may develop into malignant tumors. These growths can cause an overproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH), leading to hypercalcemia (high calcium levels) and a cascade of health issues. Dr. Thalavai Sundarram offers expert treatment for parathyroid tumors in Chennai, providing comprehensive care tailored to each patient's condition.

Causes of Parathyroid Tumors

  • Genetic Mutations Conditions like Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) syndrome can be inherited.
  • Radiation Exposure History of radiation therapy to your head or neck raises risk.
  • Calcium Imbalance Prolonged low calcium levels might stimulate abnormal growth in glands.
  • Family History A genetic predisposition heightens your risk.

Recognising Symptoms of Parathyroid Tumors

A person holding their wrist with a digitally enhanced overlay of the bones and joints

Bone Pain and Fragility

A detailed anatomical illustration of a kidney with visible kidney stones obstructing the urinary tract.

Kidney Stones

A rear view of a man standing at a urinal, suggesting a context of urinary function or issues.

Frequent Urination

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Thirst

A man sitting at a desk in front of a laptop holding his glasses in one hand and pinching the bridge of his nose, indicating eye strain or fatigue.

Fatigue and Weakness

An older man in a blue shirt holding the back of his head, appearing confused or concerned

Memory Loss and Confusion

A digital medical illustration showing the human digestive tract including the esophagus, stomach, intestines, and other organs.

Gastrointestinal Issues

Diagnosis of Parathyroid Tumors

  • Blood Tests
  • Ultrasound or MRI
  • Sestamibi Scan
  • Bone Density Test (DEXA Scan)
  • Urine Tests
A patient lying on a medical scanner bed undergoing a bone density test, with a monitor displaying an image of the spine

Top Treatments for Parathyroid Tumors

Surgical Removal (Parathyroidectomy)

The gold-standard treatment for parathyroid tumors, this procedure involves the precise removal of the affected gland(s) while preserving normal parathyroid function. Performed by expert endocrine surgeons, minimally invasive techniques enhance recovery and reduce post-operative complications.

Medications for Calcium Management

In cases where surgery is not immediately required or feasible, medications such as calcimimetics (Cinacalcet) help regulate calcium levels and reduce symptoms associated with hyperparathyroidism.

Radiation Therapy

A specialised approach used in rare cases of malignant parathyroid tumors to control tumor growth and prevent recurrence. Advanced radiation techniques ensure targeted treatment with minimal impact on surrounding tissues.

Outcomes of Specialised Parathyroid Tumor Treatment

  • Optimal Calcium Regulation – Prevents complications such as osteoporosis, kidney stones, and neuromuscular issues.
  • Enhanced Quality of Life – Reduces symptoms like fatigue, bone pain, and cognitive impairment.
  • Lower Risk of Recurrence – Expert surgical and medical interventions minimise the chances of tumor regrowth.
  • Comprehensive Long-Term Management – Ensures sustained health through continuous endocrine monitoring and care.

Complications of Untreated Parathyroid Tumors

Untreated parathyroid tumors, which typically lead to hyperparathyroidism, can have significant and widespread health consequences. The overproduction of parathyroid hormone causes excessive calcium release from bones, resulting in osteoporosis and increasing the risk of fractures. This excess calcium can also lead to the formation of kidney stones, potentially causing kidney damage and even kidney failure. Heart problems, including irregular heartbeat and elevated blood pressure, are also common complications. Neurological issues, such as confusion, memory loss, and depression, can significantly impact a person's quality of life.

Managing Parathyroid Tumors for a Healthier Life

Proactive diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid tumors can avert significant complications. Regular health check-ups, blood analyses, and professional guidance are vital for effective management. If you experience ongoing fatigue, kidney stones, or bone discomfort, do not hesitate to consult a specialist for a thorough evaluation and timely treatment. Prioritise your health—take action today!